Research area

Legal Analysis

Annexes, analytical notes and structured legal reasoning.

Archive filter

Use institution, jurisdiction, status, phase, filing type or keyword filters to cut through the archive instead of scrolling blindly.

Reset

Case files

Formal submissions, complaints and procedural entries connected to this research area.

Legal Complaint on Structural Mobility Taxation in the Netherlands

This legal complaint requests an assessment of the Dutch system of cumulative vehicle taxation, including registration tax (BPM), vehicle ownership tax, fuel excise duties and fiscal company car taxation. The submission examines whether the combined structure may create disproportionate economic barriers affecting the functioning of the European internal market under Article 110 TFEU.

ActiveNetherlands and Relevant European InstitutionsNetherlands and Relevant European InstitutionsLinked PDF

Petition to the Dutch House of Representatives on the reform of motor vehicle taxation and environmental policy

Motor vehicle taxation in the Netherlands is largely determined by vehicle weight and fuel type while modern emission standards such as Euro 5 and Euro 6 play only a limited role in the tax structure. This petition requests the Dutch House of Representatives to examine whether the current motor vehicle tax system remains consistent with environmental policy objectives, fiscal proportionality and the economic reality faced by citizens. The petition also highlights the broader economic context including inflation, rising fuel prices and pressure on household purchasing power.

ActiveHouse of Representatives of the NetherlandsNetherlands, Constitutional Law, Tax Law, Environmental PolicyLinked PDF

Communication to United Nations Human Rights Mechanisms

Submission requesting review by United Nations human rights mechanisms regarding potential violations of international human rights law and humanitarian law affecting civilians and children in armed conflict.

ActiveUnited Nations Human Rights MechanismsInternational Human Rights LawLinked PDF

Article 15 Communication to the International Criminal Court

Information submission to the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court requesting legal assessment under Articles 7 and 8 of the Rome Statute concerning possible war crimes and crimes against humanity in several armed conflicts.

ActiveInternational Criminal CourtInternational Criminal LawLinked PDF

Publications and analyses

Annexes, analytical papers and supporting documents linked to this research area.

Annex Economic and Comparative Analysis of Vehicle Taxation in the European Union

This annex provides empirical data, comparative fiscal analysis and market observations regarding vehicle taxation structures across multiple EU member states. The document supports the legal complaint by presenting economic indicators, import statistics, vehicle market composition and taxation comparisons.

ActiveSupporting Legal and Economic AnnexEU Internal MarketLinked PDF

Annex 3 – Incident Qualification Matrix and Preliminary Legal Assessment

Annex to an international legal complaint analysing reported incidents involving the United States, Israel and related geopolitical actions and identifying potential qualifications under international law and international criminal law.

ActiveUnited Nations, International Criminal Court (ICC), NATOInternational Law, International Criminal LawLinked PDF

Annex I – International Humanitarian Law Analysis and Evidentiary Framework

Annex supporting the Article 15 communication submitted to the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court providing incident based analysis, evidentiary methodology and legal assessment framework under the Rome Statute.

ActiveInternational Criminal CourtInternational Criminal LawLinked PDF